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To do this and make it simple, I'm adding some terms to your example. Both loans are 3yr loans. This will have an effect on the payments numbers you mentioned, but only by a few dollars. Here are your examples: Your First Example: Loan 1: $20,000 @ 14% for 36 mo = $683.55/mo Payment 1: $5,000.00 Principal: $4,766.67 Interest:$233.33 Balance: $15,233.33 Payment 2: $5,000.00 Principal: $4,822.28 Interest:$177.72 Balance: $10,411.05 Payment 3: $5,000.00 Principal: $4,878.54 Interest:$121.46 Balance: $5,532.51 Payment 4: $5,000.00 Principal: $4,935.46 Interest:$64.55 Balance: $597.05 Payment 5: $604.02 Principal: $597.05 Interest:$6.97 Balance: $0.00 Total Interest Paid = $604.03 Loan 2: $3,000 @ 15% for 36 mo = $104.00/mo Payment 1: $104.00 Principal: $66.50 Interest: $37.50 Balance: $2,933.50 Payment 2: $104.00 Principal: $67.33 Interest: $36.67 Balance: $2,866.18 Payment 3: $104.00 Principal: $68.17 Interest: $35.83 Balance: $2,798.01 Payment 4: $104.00 Principal: $69.02 Interest: $34.98 Balance: $2,728.99 Payment 5: $2,763.10 Principal: $2,728.98 Interest: $34.11 Balance: $0.00 Total interest Paid = $179.08 Total for both: $783.11 And the second: Loan 1: $20,000 @ 14% for 36 mo = $683.55/mo Payment 1: $2062.50 Principal: $1,829.17 Interest:$233.33 Balance: $18,170.83 Payment 2: $5,100.00 Principal: $4,888.00 Interest:$211.99 Balance: $13,282.83 Payment 3: $5,100.00 Principal: $4,945.03 Interest:$154.97 Balance: $8,337.07 Payment 4: $5,100.00 Principal: $5,002.72 Interest:$97.27 Balance: $3,373.98 Payment 5: $3,373.98 Principal: $3,335.07 Interest:$38.91 Balance: $0.00 Total Interest Paid = $736.47 Loan 2: $3,000 @ 15% for 36 mo = $104.00/mo Payment 1: $3,037.50 Principal: $3,000.00 Interest: $37.50 Balance: $0.00 Total interest Paid = $37.50 Total for both: $773.97 So, in your example, you save about $10 for paying off the smaller / higher interest rate first. Obviously, the savings would be much more substantial if we were making smaller payments over a longer period of time. I just wanted to fill your wishes to show financial logic. Always hit the highest interest rate first. Last edited by Formless; 10-08-2012 at 07:18 AM.. Reason: Cleaning up text for reading |
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| 10-08-2012, 07:12 AM | |
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Rammstein pretty much nail it right on the head with my concerns...The above example is very informative but also a bit bias in my opinion. If i was paying $5000 a month at a $20000 loan, its blatantly clear that I will accrue less interest. However, paying $1000 a month I think the numbers would look a bit different. I am going to use an excel sheet that ryanfj has posted and test out all different combinations when i get out of work. Again thank you for all the help, I appreciate it very much and value everyone's opinion. |
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The math is very simple. No matter the repayment time period, paying the highest interest rate first is always always always going to net you the most savings. I have done multiple examples in multiple threads to show this. If you don't believe it, I'm sorry. It is logical and the examples prove it. There is no such thing as a tipping point in time where the balance on a specific loan matters because the interest rate is an annual rate. They do it this way to make it easier to understand that the highest interest rate always has the highest interest cost. |
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